Health Insurance – What Types of Plans Are Available?

health insurance

Health insurance plans can be costly, but there are options that can help you pay less. If you’re going to the doctor often, you may want to look into a copay plan, which requires payment at the time of service. These plans split your bill between 20% and 80%. After you pay your copay, your health insurer will cover the rest.

The Affordable Care Act (ACA) requires that major medical health plans cover certain essential benefits. These include preventive care, hospitalization, and prescription drugs. These plans are sold in exchanges or through self-insuring companies, and they must comply with certain provisions. In addition, they cannot have annual or lifetime benefit maximums.

In addition to providing coverage for essential medical services, health insurance can protect you against high health care costs. It helps you pay for preventive care, such as vaccinations and wellness programs. It also helps pay for emergency room visits and hospitalization. With health insurance, you’ll be able to avoid paying hundreds of dollars out of pocket. And, you’ll be able to avoid a lot of unnecessary doctor visits, preventing illness before it happens.

Many health insurance plans have a deductible. The deductible is a certain dollar amount that the insured must pay before the insurance company starts paying for covered medical services. For example, a $1,000 deductible means that you’ll have to pay $1,000 before your health insurance will start covering the rest. Once you meet the deductible, you can pay the rest through a copay.

Another type of health insurance is the health maintenance organization (HMO) plan. HMOs were popular in the late 20th century and control medical costs by using prenegotiated fees for prescription drugs and services. Another type of health insurance is a preferred provider organization (PPO). The PPO option gives you flexibility in choosing a doctor. It also follows the lower-cost strategies of HMOs.